• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Getting an ADHD Diagnosis

Getting a diagnosis for ADHD is often the first step towards managing symptoms that affect everyday life. Many people are reluctant to seek a diagnosis but it could be a great relief.

An ADHD evaluation usually begins with a consultation. Experts may also administer screening tests to detect co-existing conditions such as mood disorders or learning disabilities.

Symptoms

The disorder was first documented in medical science in 1902, and has been referred to by several names, most recently attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with or without hyperactivity (DSM-5). ADHD could be caused by an imbalance of chemicals in the brain. Adults who suffer from ADHD struggle with organizing tasks, staying focused at work or school, and remembering important dates. They are prone impulsive behavior such as cutting in line, interrupting others, or ignoring rules. They may also have trouble completing projects, keeping their appointments, or paying their bills.

It is important to seek out a professional who has been certified in ADHD when trying to diagnose the condition. Request a referral from an authority you trust such as a local mental health organization or support group. It's also a good idea to check with your insurance provider to see whether they have providers in their network that specialize in ADHD.

A thorough psychiatric evaluation will include a detailed description of their symptoms, a review of the family and personal history, including any past mental health, medical and educational issues and completion of neuropsychological or psychoeducational tests and a physical examination. The doctor will also talk to other people who are close to the patient, like their spouses or partners to find out the extent to which ADHD symptoms affect their lives. It is essential to ask parents or other relatives about the signs of ADHD in adults. Many people who suffer from ADHD do not remember their childhood.

Adults suffering from ADHD can have a hard to admit their problems are due to their attention deficit disorder. They may feel frustrated or embarrassed by their inability to remain focused and organized both at home and in the office. They may also believe that their issues stem from their own faults or flaws in their character. being diagnosed with add as an adult diagnosed with ADHD can provide relief and optimism for the future and help them understand that their problems aren't their own fault.

Diagnosis

There's no one-stop physical or medical test to determine ADHD (previously called ADD) however a qualified mental health care professional will gather information about your child's or adult's symptoms from various sources. These include ADHD symptom lists, standardized behavioral rating scales and a detailed history of the person's past and present functioning.

A thorough assessment could include a psychological test like a personality inventory or neuropsychological tests. A medical professional will also examine the medical background of the patient including any current or past injuries, illnesses, and medications, including mood-stabilizing drugs such as steroids.

It's important to note that other disorders and conditions may be a source of symptoms similar to ADHD. This includes learning disabilities, anxiety disorders and mood disorders as in addition to other medical conditions, such as thyroid condition and sleep apnea. A thorough psychiatric examination will help determine the cause and determine the most effective treatment.

An important consideration for determining adhd misdiagnosis is whether the individual's symptoms result in significant impairments in at least two important settings, including school and at home. This is especially relevant for young people and children. Without treatment, these individuals may struggle to be successful at school, and have difficulty maintaining jobs and have trouble sustaining relationships and friendships.

It's crucial to seek an evaluation from a health care provider who is familiar with working with children and adolescents. There are many primary care doctors or mental health professionals who can diagnose ADHD. However, you should seek out a specialist that will do a thorough evaluation. During the clinical interview, the doctor will inquire about your child's and your personal family and personal history and will also examine the criteria for diagnosing ADHD defined by the American Psychiatric Association in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition.

Treatment

Many psychiatric disorders are similar to ADHD in adults and children, and a complete psychiatric evaluation is required to rule out other conditions. These include anxiety disorders and mood disorders. They also include learning disabilities and thyroid issues, head trauma, and drug use. These alternative explanations could have a significant impact on the quality of life.

A complete mental health assessment consists of an interview with the person being evaluated, as well as checklists and questionnaires completed by people who are in their lives. This could include parents and spouses for children, as well siblings, friends, and coworkers for adults. Personal experience often reveals facts that cannot be gleaned from a list of questions or checklists and also helps the clinician understand how to get a diagnosis for add an individual's ADHD symptoms could have affected his or her relationships with other people.

In addition to examining symptoms, a psychiatrist or psychologist will also review the medical history of the patient. A physical exam is often performed as well, including hearing and vision tests. An electroencephalograph or EEG scan, which measures brain waves and can help identify the presence of ADHD, is available in some offices.

Some patients decide to participate in a clinical trial to determine whether the new medication can help improve their symptoms. Participants should be aware that the primary goal of a clinical study is to increase knowledge and not to treat a specific health condition.

Based on the findings of the assessment, the doctor may suggest treatment options that could include psychotherapy, medications or other interventions. In some cases a combination treatment is the most effective. Medication can alleviate some of the symptoms and is generally safe for children and adults. Other treatments can be beneficial with regard to behavior therapy, for example lifestyle changes.

Medication

Certain people can increase their functioning by taking medication to reduce the symptoms of ADHD. It can be a challenge to determine the appropriate dose and kind of medication that works best, and it may take a while to adjust to any adverse effects. Some medications can cause someone to feel tired or sleepy and it is essential to discuss this with a doctor.

Psychiatrists may prescribe stimulants to reduce symptoms of ADHD. These medications boost the levels in the brain of certain neurotransmitters. They may also prescribe nonstimulant medications that can improve attention, impulsivity and focus but aren't as efficient as stimulants. They can prescribe mood stabilizers or antidepressants for people with depression, and other disorders that could be present along with ADHD.

Psychotherapy, family therapy, and training or educational programs for children and adults are other treatments that can aid those suffering from ADHD. These interventions can help people learn strategies and techniques to deal with symptoms and improve their performance at school and at home.

A medical or mental health professional may be able to identify ADHD in a child by reviewing the school records of the child and discussing his behavior with caregivers and teachers. They'll likely interview the child, conduct psychological testing, and screen to see if there are any problems with learning or any other condition that have similar symptoms.

To be able for a child to be identified with ADHD it is necessary to show at least six of the nine symptoms described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV TR) and these symptoms must significantly hinder the ability to function at home and in the classroom. They also cannot be explained by any other illness.

Counseling

If you need treatment or medication management for ADHD, find a licensed professional who has experience treating the disorder. Your primary care doctor can give you recommendations or refer you to specialists in the field. Some specialists who specialize in ADHD offer online telemedicine to make appointments simpler and more convenient. Many insurance companies let you make these appointments using their system.

In children doctors and specialists with ADHD can diagnose the disorder based on discussing symptoms with parents and teachers, observing the child or an adolescent in various situations as well as interviewing family members and conducting an evaluation for learning disabilities. They also review the school documents and questionnaires completed by teachers and caregivers. To be diagnosed an adult or adolescent must present at least five of the following symptoms:

A complete medical history is important to determine ADHD. Because adults have often poor or spotty memories of childhood, doctors may ask for information from outside sources such as spouses or other family members. They should also be able to identify other possible causes of ADHD-like symptoms, such as neurological disorders, brain injuries or other health issues.

During the initial consultation, the professional will assess how are adults diagnosed with adhd the patient copes with ADHD symptoms and the impact these symptoms have on their daily life. They should also discuss the history of any previous ADHD assessments and treatments. It's also helpful to recognize other conditions that share similar symptoms to ADHD, such as anxiety and mood disorders. A mental health professional shouldn't just evaluate an individual but also listen to them without judgment. This is particularly important when there is an underlying depression issue, or drug abuse.